The Research of Integrated Circuit Design Technology

Abstract

This article discusses the fundamentals of analogue integrated circuit design and construction, as well as the operation and some basic models of MOS transistors. It also provides a thorough introduction to the CMOS, PMOS, and NMOS structures, as well as the benefits and drawbacks of each. Additionally, operational and differential amplifiers are introduced, along with some examples of their uses. While attending summer school, I also learned how to simulate the SPEICE model using the computer program CoolSPICE. The SPEICE model is a literal description of a circuit component that theoretically predicts the behavior of that component under various conditions. The article ends with forecasts and suggestions regarding the future evolution of analog circuits and their potential effects on society.