Building Public Open Space Design and Management Strategy in Urban Waterfront Areas—A Case Study of New York Water Street POPS

Abstract

The construction of building public open space in urban waterfront areas is one of the important issues for future development. Based on the study of the development history of the private public space (POPS) design guidance and control of New York City's Water Street, we analyze the identify approval and incentive zoning programme, design guidelines and quantitative standards, and post-build operation and supervision of POPS. Analyzing the guidance and control strategies of the design guidance and control system in different periods of time and in different social contexts. Combined with China's waterfront design regulations and public open space guidelines, the article propose a framework for waterfront public open space design and control strategies that are suitable for China.