Research Progress On Identification Methods And Traceability Experimental Methods Of Oil Spills On The Sea

Abstract

Oil spill composition is complex and difficult to identify. Traditional oil spill identification techniques include gas chromatography, infrared spectroscopy, liquid chromatography, fluorescence spectrometry, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Different methods of oil spill identification have their advantages and disadvantages. Oil spill identification is of guiding significance to the clean-up of oil spill at sea, liability disputes and the subsequent ecological restoration. In order to improve the persuasiveness and reliability of the identification results, it is necessary to combine different identification methods and develop a new oil spill identification technology. Based on the analysis of oil spill types, oil spill identification methods and relevant experimental facilities at home and abroad, it is necessary to carry out research on oil spill identification methods and traceability experiments, so as to provide a reliable basis for legal adjudication of oil spill accidents.